Short Circuit Fault Induced Failure of SiC MOSFETs in DC Solid-State Circuit Breakers

Shuyan Zhao, Reza Kheirollahi, Hua Zhang, Fei Lu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper investigates the failure modes of SiC MOSFETs-based passive voltage clamping dc solid-state circuit breakers (SSCBs). There are two major concerns of main SiC switch failure that are analyzed in this paper: 1) gate-source voltage ringing related switch degradation/failure when cutting off heavy fault current with high di/dt. 2) thermal runaway directly caused by the short circuit surge current in the main switch before the cut-off and transient power strike during cutoff. Two 10A/86A dc interruption experiments are conducted to demonstrate the failure caused by gate ringing due to the high di/dt issue coupled with unavoidable parasitic common source impedance of the device package. The thermal runaway failure due to the short circuit current surge and transient turn-off power strike is also demonstrated by a 631A dc interruption test. At last, an active commutation current injection scheme is discussed as future research trends to address the revealed gate ringing and cut-off power strike issues in SSCBs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2022 IEEE 9th Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, WiPDA 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages116-121
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665489003
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event9th IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, WiPDA 2022 - Redondo Beach, United States
Duration: Nov 7 2022Nov 9 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE 9th Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, WiPDA 2022

Conference

Conference9th IEEE Workshop on Wide Bandgap Power Devices and Applications, WiPDA 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityRedondo Beach
Period11/7/2211/9/22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Radiation

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