Abstract
Although the presence of norepinephrine (NE) in the mammalian cerebellum was initially controversial, there is now substantial evidence of a role for the NE system in modulating the response properties of individual cerebellar neurons to synaptic inputs rather than transmitting moment-to-moment details of modality specific information. As a result of these cellular actions, the system is capable of regulating cerebellar circuit functions within the context of ongoing voluntary and reflex motor activities and in a manner appropriate to the behavioral state of the organism. The evidence for this mode of operation derives from extensive anatomical, physiological, and pharmacological investigations over a period of more than 40 years. This chapter summarizes those studies and the development of this concept.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders |
Publisher | Springer Netherlands |
Pages | 895-914 |
Number of pages | 20 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9789400713338 |
ISBN (Print) | 9789400713321 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Medicine
- General Neuroscience