Kinetic and thermodynamic considerations regarding interphase formation in thermosetting composite systems

G. R. Palmese, R. L. Mccullough

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

57 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermodynamic and kinetic treatments are employed to analyze the role of preferential adsorption and diffusion in the formation of interphase regions in thermosetting composities. The thermodynamic analyses show that a driving force exists for the preferential adsorption of amines onto carbon fiber surfaces in amine-epoxy systems. Scaling analyses, based on kinetic considerations, lead to the identification of reaction-diffusion time regimes that control interphase formation in sized and unsized fiber systems. These considerations provide guidelines for the selection of material formulations and processing conditions that may be used to tailor behavior of the interphase region in thermosetting composites.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)29-49
Number of pages21
JournalJournal of Adhesion
Volume44
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1994
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Materials Chemistry

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