@article{e3aa4883f1b244618b97a9b96de0a48f,
title = "Fabry-Perot observations of Comet Halley H2O+",
abstract = "High-resolution spectra of Comet Halley H2O+ emissions, primarily the 6158.64, 6158.85 {\AA} spin doublet, were obtained in 1985 and 1986 using the Wisconsin 150-mm Fabry-Perot scanning spectrometer at the McMath west auxiliary solar telescope on Kitt Peak. On each night of observations, spectra were obtained at several distances in the range of 0 to 2 × 106 km from the comet head along the anti-Sunward direction. The outflow velocities of the cometary plasma were determined from the Doppler shifts of the emissions. The results usually but not always were consistent with constant acceleration of the plasma along the anti-Sunward direction, but the acceleration varied from night to night over a range of about 30-300 cm sec-2. Unusual kinematics of the plasma on the nights of 14-15 December 1985 and 10 January 1986 could be related to tail disconnection activity reported by other observers.",
author = "F. Scherb and K. Magee-Sauer and Roesler, {F. L.} and J. Harlander",
note = "Funding Information: Cometary H20 + was identified for the first time in Comet Kohoutek optical spectra (Herbig 1973, Herzberg and Lew 1974, Wehinger et al. 1974) where the emission spectrum consisted of a progression of bands extending from 4500 to 7900 A. Excitation of the H20 + emission proceeds via resonance fluorescence of the solar continuum (Wyckoff and Wehinger 1976). Ground-based observations of cometary ions can be used to help constrain models of the cometary plasma interaction with the solar wind and photochemical models of ion reactions in the inner coma (Ip and Ax-ford, 1982, Wegmann et al. 1987, Allen et al. 1987, Ip et al. 1985, 1988). One of the goals of our Comet Halley observing program was to acquire high spectral resolution H20 + emission spectra, and by mea- Visiting Astronomer, National Solar Observatory, National Optical Astronomy Observatories, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under contract with the National Science Foundation.",
year = "1990",
month = jul,
doi = "10.1016/0019-1035(90)90206-O",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "86",
pages = "172--188",
journal = "Icarus",
issn = "0019-1035",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",
number = "1",
}